{"id":3763,"date":"2023-12-13T13:00:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T13:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.napier.ac.uk\/library\/?p=3763"},"modified":"2023-12-06T15:07:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T15:07:04","slug":"luciadagen-santa-lucia-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.napier.ac.uk\/library\/2023\/12\/13\/luciadagen-santa-lucia-day\/","title":{"rendered":"Luciadagen (Santa Lucia Day)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><strong>Luciadagen (Santa Lucia Day)<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>On 13<sup>th<\/sup> December Scandinavians commemorate <a href=\"https:\/\/sweden.se\/culture\/celebrations\/the-lucia-tradition\">Luciadagen<\/a> the so-called \u201cFestival of Lights\u201d celebrating <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saint_Lucy\">Santa Lucia<\/a>. This stems from the fourth-century martyrdom of the Italian Saint Lucia and is an important winter celebration in Scandinavian countries. In earlier centuries the Norse celebrated the winter solstice, but after converting to Christianity sometime around 1000 AD, they incorporated the legend of Santa Lucia into their celebrations. Having long, dark winters with areas above the Arctic Circle not seeing the sun for up to 2 months, may have influenced them to commemorate a saint associated with light. The modern festival combines elements of both pagan and Christian traditions.<\/p>\n<p>It is believed that Lucia took food and water to Christians hiding in the catacombs of Rome to avoid persecution from the Romans who worshipped pagan gods. Being underground the catacombs were dark. Unable to carry the supplies and a lantern, legend has it that Lucia designed a version of a headlamp, wearing a wreath of candles on her head to light her way. She was killed by in 304 AD after refusing to give up her vow of chastity and marry a pagan.<\/p>\n<h2>Celebrations Today<\/h2>\n<p>Nowadays on December 13<sup>th<\/sup> towns in Scandinavia mark the day with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5Tcur8ND5Ks\">procession<\/a> of children, dressed in white tunics with lit candle wreaths on their heads to symbolise Lucia\u2019s headlamp. Younger children tend to wear imitation candles or tinsel. As the procession progresses, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=i2-Q_ObdE-4\">song Santa Lucia<\/a> is sung along with traditional songs. The procession will be led by a girl who has been chosen to be the town\u2019s Santa Lucia. The festival is meant to bring hope and light at the darkest time of the year. At home, families observe the festival by having one of their daughters (usually the eldest) dress in white and serve <a href=\"https:\/\/visitsweden.com\/what-to-do\/food-drink\/recipes\/saffronbuns-aka-lussekatter-recipe\/\">lussekattar<\/a> (saffron bread) and coffee to symbolize Lucia bringing food and water to those in hiding.<\/p>\n<p>With strong Nordic connections, it\u2019s not surprising that Orkney has adopted the tradition, incorporating a Santa Lucia or St. Lucy (the English version) procession into the Kirkwall \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/INS_UHI\/status\/1602675490262863872\">Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We wish all our Scandinavian staff and students a happy Luciadagen and you can use Library Search to learn\u00a0more about traditions, festivals and saints.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s not forget our Italian staff and students because although the modern-day celebration of Santa Lucia is generally associated with Scandinavian countries. It is also observed in some parts of Italy, Lucia\u2019s homeland. The feast is a Catholic celebrated holiday with roots that can be traced back to Sicily. St. Lucia is the patron saint of the Sicilian city of Syracuse.<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about this using <a href=\"http:\/\/librarysearch.napier.ac.uk\">librarysearch.napier.ac.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Read more about Christmas traditions on out blog with the article: <a class=\"row-title\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.napier.ac.uk\/library\/2021\/12\/30\/spanish-new-year\/\" aria-label=\"\u201cSpanish New Year\u201d (Edit)\">Spanish New Year<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By Vivienne Hamilton<\/p>\n<p>Photo by Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@dkfra19?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Dimitri Karastelev<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/a-group-of-lit-candles-sitting-on-top-of-a-table-LWWBpj4O82s?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Luciadagen (Santa Lucia Day) History On 13th December Scandinavians commemorate Luciadagen the so-called \u201cFestival of Lights\u201d celebrating Santa Lucia. This stems from the fourth-century martyrdom of the Italian Saint Lucia and is an important winter celebration in Scandinavian countries. In earlier centuries the Norse celebrated the winter solstice, but after converting to Christianity sometime around [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":301,"featured_media":3765,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[350,240],"tags":[880,883,879,884,881,882,886,885],"class_list":["post-3763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-celebrations","category-christmas","tag-christian-traditions","tag-lighting-ceremony","tag-luciadagen","tag-nordic","tag-orkney","tag-santa-lucia","tag-santa-lucia-day","tag-scandinavia","post-preview"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Luciadagen (Santa Lucia Day) - The Library Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Wonderful article on Luciadagen (Santa Lucia Day) for Edinburgh Napier Library Blog. 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