In the face of the global climate crisis, understanding how local communities tackle environmental issues is more important than ever. Ireland, with its unique challenges and innovative solutions, serves as a compelling case study. Our CBISS member, Dr Paul Wagner, along with his colleagues, has delved deep into this topic, uncovering fascinating insights about local climate governance in Ireland.

Their research highlights the diverse groups involved in local environmental policymaking, the beliefs driving their actions, and how they interact with national organizations. This blog post offers a simplified overview of their findings, providing a glimpse into the intricate world of local climate action in Ireland.

The Growing Need for Local Action

Since the Rio Declaration in 1992, citizen participation in environmental issues has been recognized as crucial. However, responses to climate change have been inconsistent, with some states struggling to address the problem effectively. Non-state actors—like community groups and NGOs—have stepped up, often leading the charge in mobilizing public opinion and creating innovative solutions.

Why Ireland?

Ireland presents a unique case for studying local climate governance. Despite a poor record on climate action compared to other European countries, Ireland has seen a rise in public participation through initiatives like the Citizens’ Assembly and the Environmental Pillar. These platforms have enabled local groups to voice their concerns and influence policy.

Who’s Involved?

Our study surveyed 112 local groups that are part of Ireland’s Public Participation Networks (PPNs). These groups are typically small, volunteer-driven, and often based in rural areas. They focus on a range of environmental issues, with climate change being a top priority alongside environmental education, biodiversity, and land use.

What Drives These Groups?

The groups we surveyed hold strong pro-ecological beliefs, emphasizing the interconnectedness of humans and nature. This worldview drives their activism and shapes their approach to participating in policy discussions. They believe in the potential for an ecological crisis and the importance of sustainable living.

How Do They Participate?

Most groups prefer non-confrontational methods to influence policy. They participate in forums and engage in lobbying rather than organizing street protests. This insider strategy suggests a willingness to work within formal institutions to achieve their goals.

Interaction with National Organizations

Local groups often look to national environmental NGOs for information but rarely collaborate on projects or participate in forums organized by these larger bodies. This limited interaction may reduce the overall impact of local advocacy efforts, as stronger connections could enhance their influence on national climate policies.

Take Home Message

Local climate governance in Ireland is marked by active, small, volunteer-driven groups committed to environmental sustainability. While these groups have embraced formal avenues for influencing policy, there’s room for greater collaboration with national organizations to amplify their impact. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for developing more effective climate policies that reflect the concerns and values of local communities.

As we continue to study these patterns, it’s clear that local action remains a vital component of the broader fight against climate change. By fostering more robust connections and understanding the unique motivations of local groups, Ireland—and indeed the world—can move closer to achieving meaningful climate action.

For a deeper dive into this research, read the full article by Dr. Paul Wagner and colleagues: Full Article on Taylor & Francis.